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The is a cabinet level ministry of the Japanese government. It is commonly known as ''Kōrō-shō'' () in Japan. This ministry provides regulations on maximum residue limits for agricultural chemicals in foods, basic food and drug regulations, standards for foods, food additives, etc. It was formed with the merger of the former Ministry of Health and Welfare or ''Kōsei-shō'' () and the Ministry of Labour or ''Rōdō-shō'' (). The Minister of Health, Labour, and Welfare is a member of the Cabinet. The current minister is Norihisa Tamura. ==Organization== The ministry is quite large, with a complex organization. It contains: * The Minister's Secretariat (including the Statistics and Information Department) * The Health Policy Bureau * The Health Service Bureau * Pharmaceutical and Food Safety Bureau (including the Food Safety Department) * The Labor Standards Bureau (including the Industrial Safety and Health Department, Workers Compensation Department, and Workers' Life Department) * The Employment Security Bureau (including the Employment Measures for the Elderly and Persons with Disabilities Department) * The Human Resources Development Bureau * The Equal Employment, Children and Families Bureau * The Social Welfare and War Victims' Relief Bureau (including the Department of Health and Welfare for People with Disabilities) * The Health and Welfare Bureau for the Elderly * The Health Insurance Bureau * The Pension Bureau * The Director-General for Policy Planning and Evaluation * Affiliated research institutions (6 research institutes, 218 national hospitals, 13 quarantine stations, and 3 Social Welfare Facilities) * Councils (Social Security Council, Health Sciences Council, Labour Policy Council, Medical Ethics Council, Pharmaceutical Affairs and Food Sanitation Council, Evaluation Committee for Independent Administrative institutions, Central Minimum Wages Council, Labour Insurance Appeal Committee, Central Social Insurance Medical Council, Examination Committee of Social Insurance, Examination Committee for Certification of Sickness and Disability, Examination Committee for Relief Assistances) * Regional Bureaus (8 Regional Bureaus of Health and Welfare and 47 Prefectural Labour Bureaus) * External Bureaus (Japan Pension Service, Central Labor Relations Commission)〔Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare website (Organization of the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare ) Retrieved on November 23rd 2010〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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